Life expectancy in Sao Tome Principe

Sao Tome and Principe is an island nation located in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western coast of Central Africa. The country has a rich cultural heritage and a diverse ecosystem. Understanding the average life expectancy in Sao Tome and Principe provides insight into the health and well-being of its population. This article discusses the life expectancy figures for both sexes and their implications.

Key Takeaways

• Life expectancy for females in Sao Tome and Principe is 73.91 years.
• Life expectancy for males in Sao Tome and Principe is 66.41 years.
• The overall life expectancy for both sexes in the country is 69.91 years.
• These figures reflect improvements in healthcare and living conditions over recent years.
• Understanding these statistics helps us address public health policies and initiatives.

Life Expectancy Overview

The life expectancy in Sao Tome and Principe reveals significant differences between genders. Females live longer than males, with a life expectancy of 73.91 years compared to 66.41 years for males. This gap of over seven years indicates various social, economic, and health factors at play.

Factors Influencing Life Expectancy

Several factors contribute to the life expectancy rates in Sao Tome and Principe. These include:

• Healthcare Access: Improvements in healthcare services have led to better maternal and child health outcomes.
• Nutrition: Access to food and nutrition plays a vital role in determining overall health.
• Education: Higher education levels, especially among women, correlate with healthier lifestyles and better health choices.

“Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.” – World Health Organization

Gender Disparities

The life expectancy gap between males and females can be attributed to various factors. Males often engage in riskier behaviors and have higher rates of mortality from preventable diseases. In contrast, females generally have better access to healthcare services and are more likely to seek medical help when needed.

Conclusion

Life expectancy in Sao Tome and Principe illustrates the differences in health outcomes between genders. With females living an average of 73.91 years and males at 66.41 years, the overall life expectancy stands at 69.91 years. Addressing the factors contributing to this disparity can help improve the overall health of the population and promote equitable healthcare access. Continued investment in health education and services will be vital to further enhance life expectancy in this beautiful island nation.